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GDPR > 第 63 條. 一致性機制
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第 63 條 GDPR. 一致性機制

Article 63 GDPR. Consistency mechanism

為有助於本規則於歐盟境內一致之適用,監管機關應透過本節所規定 之一致性機制互相合作,並斟酌情形與執委會合作。

In order to contribute to the consistent application of this Regulation throughout the Union, the supervisory authorities shall cooperate with each other and, where relevant, with the Commission, through the consistency mechanism as set out in this Section.

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(135) 為確保本規則能在歐盟境內一體適用,一個能讓監管機關間合 作之一致性機制應予建立。當資料處理活動會對數個會員國內眾多之資料主體產生影響,而監管機關試圖採取旨在產生法律效果之措施時, 該機制尤應適用。當任何相關監管機關或執委會要求標的應於該一致 性機制下處理時,亦應適用該機制。該機制不得損及執委會行使條約 所賦予之權力時可能採取之任何措施。

(135) In order to ensure the consistent application of this Regulation throughout the Union, a consistency mechanism for cooperation between the supervisory authorities should be established. That mechanism should in particular apply where a supervisory authority intends to adopt a measure intended to produce legal effects as regards processing operations which substantially affect a significant number of data subjects in several Member States. It should also apply where any supervisory authority concerned or the Commission requests that such matter should be handled in the consistency mechanism. That mechanism should be without prejudice to any measures that the Commission may take in the exercise of its powers under the Treaties.

(138) 當監管機關意圖使某措施產生法律效果,於適用該機制為強制 之情形,是否適用該機制應為該措施是否合法之條件之一。在其他跨 境相關之案件中,領導監管機關與相關監管機關間之協作機制應予適 用,且該等監管機關間之雙方或多方互助及共同合作在未啟動一致性 機制之情況下亦可能被實行。

(138) The application of such mechanism should be a condition for the lawfulness of a measure intended to produce legal effects by a supervisory authority in those cases where its application is mandatory. In other cases of cross-border relevance, the cooperation mechanism between the lead supervisory authority and supervisory authorities concerned should be applied and mutual assistance and joint operations might be carried out between the supervisory authorities concerned on a bilateral or multilateral basis without triggering the consistency mechanism.

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