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Recital 9

Recital 9

(9) 歐盟指令第 95/46/EC 號之宗旨與原則仍屬健全,惟其已無法阻止 歐盟內資料保護之實行斷層、法的不確定性或對於個人資料保護具有 顯著風險之普遍大眾認知,特別是涉及網路活動時。各會員國對於當 事人權利及自由在保護程度上之差異,特別是在會員國境內之個人資 料處理而言,個人資料保護之權利落差可能阻止了個人資料在歐盟內 之自由流動。上述差異可能因此阻礙歐盟對於經濟活動之執行、造成 不當競爭及妨礙機關根據歐盟法所應履行之職責。上述保護程度上之 差異係源自於歐盟指令第 95/46/ EC 號在執行及實務應用上之良莠不 齊。

(9) The objectives and principles of Directive 95/46/EC remain sound, but it has not prevented fragmentation in the implementation of data protection across the Union, legal uncertainty or a widespread public perception that there are significant risks to the protection of natural persons, in particular with regard to online activity.

Differences in the level of protection of the rights and freedoms of natural persons, in particular the right to the protection of personal data, with regard to the processing of personal data in the Member States may prevent the free flow of personal data throughout the Union.

Those differences may therefore constitute an obstacle to the pursuit of economic activities at the level of the Union, distort competition and impede authorities in the discharge of their responsibilities under Union law.

Such a difference in levels of protection is due to the existence of differences in the implementation and application of Directive 95/46/EC.