Uvodna izjava 142
Recital 142
(142) Kadar posameznik, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, meni, da so bile kršene njegove pravice iz te uredbe, bi moral imeti pravico, da pooblasti telo, organizacijo ali združenje, ki je nepridobitne narave, ustanovljeno v skladu s pravom države članice, katerega statutarno določeni cilji so v javnem interesu ter je dejavno na področju varstva osebnih podatkov, da v njegovem imenu vloži pritožbo pri nadzornem organu, uveljavlja pravico do pravnega sredstva v imenu posameznikov, na katere se nanašajo osebni podatki, ali, če je tako določeno v pravu države članice, uveljavlja pravico do odškodnine v imenu posameznikov, na katere se nanašajo osebni podatki.
Država članica lahko zahteva, da mora tako telo, organizacija ali združenje imeti pravico, da neodvisno od pooblastila posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, v tej državi članici vloži pritožbo, in pravico do učinkovitega pravnega sredstva, kadar utemeljeno meni, da so bile pravice posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, kršene zaradi obdelave osebnih podatkov, ki krši to uredbo.
To telo, organizacija ali združenje ne sme zahtevati odškodnine v imenu posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, neodvisno od pooblastila posameznika.
(142) Where a data subject considers that his or her rights under this Regulation are infringed, he or she should have the right to mandate a not-for-profit body, organisation or association which is constituted in accordance with the law of a Member State, has statutory objectives which are in the public interest and is active in the field of the protection of personal data to lodge a complaint on his or her behalf with a supervisory authority, exercise the right to a judicial remedy on behalf of data subjects or, if provided for in Member State law, exercise the right to receive compensation on behalf of data subjects.
A Member State may provide for such a body, organisation or association to have the right to lodge a complaint in that Member State, independently of a data subject’s mandate, and the right to an effective judicial remedy where it has reasons to consider that the rights of a data subject have been infringed as a result of the processing of personal data which infringes this Regulation.
That body, organisation or association may not be allowed to claim compensation on a data subject’s behalf independently of the data subject’s mandate.
The latest consolidated version of the Regulation with corrections by Corrigendum, OJ L 127, 23.5.2018, p. 2 ((EU) 2016/679). Source: EUR-lex.