(153) Pravo držav članic bi moralo pravila, ki urejajo svobodo izražanja in obveščanja, vključno z novinarskim, akademskim, umetniškim in/ali književnim izražanjem, usklajevati s pravico do varstva osebnih podatkov v skladu s to uredbo. Za obdelavo osebnih podatkov, ki se izvaja zgolj v novinarske namene ali zaradi akademskega, umetniškega ali literarnega izražanja, bi se morala uporabiti odstopanja ali izjeme od nekaterih določb te uredbe, če je to potrebno za uskladitev pravice do varstva osebnih podatkov s pravico do svobode izražanja in obveščanja, kakor je določena v členu 11 Listine. To bi moralo veljati zlasti za obdelavo osebnih podatkov na avdiovizualnem področju ter v arhivih novic in medijskih arhivih. Zato bi morale države članice sprejeti zakonodajne ukrepe, v katerih bi bile določene izjeme in odstopanja, potrebna za uravnoteženje teh temeljnih pravic. Države članice bi morale take izjeme in odstopanja sprejeti glede splošnih načel, pravic posameznika, na katerega se nanašajo osebni podatki, upravljavca in obdelovalca, prenosa osebnih podatkov v tretje države ali mednarodne organizacije, neodvisnih nadzornih organov, sodelovanja in skladnosti ter posebnih primerov obdelave podatkov. Kadar se take izjeme ali odstopanja po državah članicah razlikujejo, bi se moralo uporabiti pravo države članice, ki velja za upravljavca. Za upoštevanje pomena pravice do svobode izražanja v vsaki demokratični družbi je treba pojme, povezane s to svobodo, kot je na primer novinarstvo, razlagati v širokem smislu.
(153) Member States law should reconcile the rules governing freedom of expression and information, including journalistic, academic, artistic and or literary expression with the right to the protection of personal data pursuant to this Regulation. The processing of personal data solely for journalistic purposes, or for the purposes of academic, artistic or literary expression should be subject to derogations or exemptions from certain provisions of this Regulation if necessary to reconcile the right to the protection of personal data with the right to freedom of expression and information, as enshrined in Article 11 of the Charter. This should apply in particular to the processing of personal data in the audiovisual field and in news archives and press libraries. Therefore, Member States should adopt legislative measures which lay down the exemptions and derogations necessary for the purpose of balancing those fundamental rights. Member States should adopt such exemptions and derogations on general principles, the rights of the data subject, the controller and the processor, the transfer of personal data to third countries or international organisations, the independent supervisory authorities, cooperation and consistency, and specific data-processing situations. Where such exemptions or derogations differ from one Member State to another, the law of the Member State to which the controller is subject should apply. In order to take account of the importance of the right to freedom of expression in every democratic society, it is necessary to interpret notions relating to that freedom, such as journalism, broadly.