Artikel 54 📖 GDPR. Regler om oprettelse af en tilsynsmyndighed

Artikel 54 GDPR. Regler om oprettelse af en tilsynsmyndighed

Article 54 GDPR. Rules on the establishment of the supervisory authority

1. Hver medlemsstat fastsætter ved lov alle af følgende:

1. Each Member State shall provide by law for all of the following:

a) den enkelte tilsynsmyndigheds oprettelse

(a) the establishment of each supervisory authority;

b) de nødvendige kvalifikationer og udvælgelseskriterier, der skal være opfyldt for at kunne blive udnævnt til medlem af den enkelte tilsynsmyndighed

(b) the qualifications and eligibility conditions required to be appointed as member of each supervisory authority;

c) reglerne og procedurerne for udnævnelse af medlemmet eller medlemmerne af den enkelte tilsynsmyndighed

(c) the rules and procedures for the appointment of the member or members of each supervisory authority;

d) embedsperioden for medlemmet eller medlemmerne af den enkelte tilsynsmyndighed på mindst fire år, med undtagelse af den første udnævnelse efter den 24. maj 2016, som kan være af kortere varighed, hvis det er nødvendigt for at beskytte den pågældende tilsynsmyndigheds uafhængighed ved hjælp af en forskudt udnævnelsesprocedure

(d) the duration of the term of the member or members of each supervisory authority of no less than four years, except for the first appointment after 24 May 2016, part of which may take place for a shorter period where that is necessary to protect the independence of the supervisory authority by means of a staggered appointment procedure;

e) om og i bekræftende fald for hvor mange embedsperioder medlemmet eller medlemmerne af den enkelte tilsynsmyndighed kan genudnævnes

(e) whether and, if so, for how many terms the member or members of each supervisory authority is eligible for reappointment;

f) betingelserne vedrørende forpligtelser for den enkelte tilsynsmyndigheds medlem eller medlemmer og personale, forbud mod handlinger, hverv og fordele, der er uforenelige hermed, under og efter embedsperioden, og regler for arbejdsophør.

(f) the conditions governing the obligations of the member or members and staff of each supervisory authority, prohibitions on actions, occupations and benefits incompatible therewith during and after the term of office and rules governing the cessation of employment.

2. Den enkelte tilsynsmyndigheds medlem eller medlemmer og personale har i overensstemmelse med EU-retten eller medlemsstaternes nationale ret såvel under som efter deres embedsperiode tavshedspligt for så vidt angår alle fortrolige oplysninger, der er kommet til deres kendskab under udførelsen af deres opgaver eller udøvelsen af deres beføjelser. I deres embedsperiode gælder denne tavshedspligt især indberetninger fra fysiske personer af overtrædelser af denne forordning.

2. The member or members and the staff of each supervisory authority shall, in accordance with Union or Member State law, be subject to a duty of professional secrecy both during and after their term of office, with regard to any confidential information which has come to their knowledge in the course of the performance of their tasks or exercise of their powers. During their term of office, that duty of professional secrecy shall in particular apply to reporting by natural persons of infringements of this Regulation.

Generel forordning om databeskyttelse (GDPR)

General Data Protection Regulation (EU GDPR)

The latest consolidated version of the Regulation with corrections by Corrigendum, OJ L 127, 23.5.2018, p. 2 ((EU) 2016/679). Source: EUR-lex.

Betragtning Efterlad en kommentar

Betragtning

(121) De generelle betingelser for en tilsynsmyndigheds medlem eller medlemmer bør fastsættes ved lov i hver medlemsstat og bør navnlig fastsætte, at disse medlemmer skal udnævnes ved en gennemsigtig procedure enten af parlamentet, regeringen eller statschefen i den pågældende medlemsstat på grundlag af et forslag fra regeringen, et medlem af regeringen, parlamentet eller et kammer i parlamentet eller af et uafhængigt organ, der har bemyndigelse hertil i henhold til medlemsstaternes nationale ret. For at sikre tilsynsmyndighedens uafhængighed bør medlemmet eller medlemmerne handle med integritet, afholde sig fra enhver handling, der er uforenelig med deres hverv, og ikke, så længe deres embedsperiode varer, udøve uforenelig lønnet eller ulønnet virksomhed. Tilsynsmyndigheden bør have sit eget personale, der er udvalgt af tilsynsmyndigheden eller et uafhængigt organ, der er oprettet ved medlemsstaternes nationale ret, og som udelukkende bør være underlagt tilsynsmyndighedens medlems eller medlemmers ledelse.

(121) The general conditions for the member or members of the supervisory authority should be laid down by law in each Member State and should in particular provide that those members are to be appointed, by means of a transparent procedure, either by the parliament, government or the head of State of the Member State on the basis of a proposal from the government, a member of the government, the parliament or a chamber of the parliament, or by an independent body entrusted under Member State law. In order to ensure the independence of the supervisory authority, the member or members should act with integrity, refrain from any action that is incompatible with their duties and should not, during their term of office, engage in any incompatible occupation, whether gainful or not. The supervisory authority should have its own staff, chosen by the supervisory authority or an independent body established by Member State law, which should be subject to the exclusive direction of the member or members of the supervisory authority.

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