Articolo 10 RGPD. Trattamento dei dati personali relativi a condanne penali e reati
Il trattamento dei dati personali relativi alle condanne penali e ai reati o a connesse misure di sicurezza sulla base dell’articolo 6, paragrafo 1, deve avvenire soltanto sotto il controllo dell’autorità pubblica o se il trattamento è autorizzato dal diritto dell’Unione o degli Stati membri che preveda garanzie appropriate per i diritti e le libertà degli interessati. Un eventuale registro completo delle condanne penali deve essere tenuto soltanto sotto il controllo dell’autorità pubblica.
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ISO 27701
Irányelvek & Case Law
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(EN) ISO/IEC 27701, adopted in 2019, added additional ISO/IEC 27002 guidance for PII controllers.
Here is the relevant paragraph to article 10 GDPR:
7.2.2 Identify lawful basis
Control
The organization should determine, document and comply with the relevant lawful basis for the processing of PII for the identified purposes.
Implementation guidance
Some jurisdictions require the organization to be able to demonstrate that the lawfulness of processing was duly established before the processing.
The legal basis for the processing of PII can include:
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Legislation
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(EN) Criminal offence data are treated specifically by the General Data Protection Regulation. They represent sensitive data that must be dealt with appropriate care, similarly to special categories of personal data (article 9). They obey particular rules, but they do not expressly fall under the “special categories of personal data”. They have their own legal regime and they do not benefit from similar exceptions as the aforementioned data [article 9 (2)].
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