Aithris 47
Recital 47
(47) Le leasanna dlisteanacha rialaitheora, lena n-áirítear leasanna dlisteanacha rialaitheora a bhféadfar sonraí pearsanta a nochtadh dó, nó le leasanna dlisteanacha tríú páirtí, féadfar bunús dlí a thabhairt don phróiseáil, ar choinníoll nach mbeadh sáraíocht ag leasanna nó cearta bunúsacha agus saoirsí bunúsacha an ábhair sonraí orthu, agus aird á tabhairt ar ionchais réasúnta na n-ábhar sonraí bunaithe ar a gcaidreamh a leis an rialaitheoir.
D’fhéadfadh leas dlisteanach den sórt sin a bheith ann mar shampla i gcás ina bhfuil caidreamh ábhartha iomchuí idir an t-ábhar sonraí agus an rialaitheoir i gcásanna amhail gur cliant den rialaitheoir an t-ábhar sonraí nó go bhfuil an t-ábhar sonraí i seirbhís an rialaitheora.
Ar aon chuma, chaithfí measúnú cúramach a dhéanamh ar aon leas dlisteanach a bheadh ann, lena n-áirítear a mheas an bhféadfadh an t-ábhar sonraí a bheith ag súil leis go réasúnta tráth bhailiú na sonraí pearsanta agus i gcomhthéacs bhailiú na sonraí pearsanta go bhféadfaí próiseáil a dhéanamh chun na críche sin.
D’fhéadfadh sáraíocht a bheith ag leasanna bunúsacha agus ag cearta bunúsacha an ábhair sonraí ar leas an rialaitheora sonraí i gcás ina ndéanfaí sonraí pearsanta a phróiseáil in imthosca nach mbeadh na hábhair sonraí ag súil leis go ndéanfaí tuilleadh próiseála iontu.
Ós rud é gur faoin reachtóir atá sé foráil a dhéanamh le dlí maidir leis an mbunús dlí atá ag údaráis phoiblí chun sonraí pearsanta a phróiseáil, níor cheart feidhm a bheith ag an mbunús dlí sin maidir le leas dlisteanach an rialaitheora i ndáil le próiseáil ag údaráis phoiblí i bhfeidhmiú a gcúraimí.
Maidir le próiseáil ar shonraí pearsanta a bhfuil dianghá leo chun cosc a chur ar chalaois, is leas dlisteanach de chuid an rialatheora lena mbaineann é an leas sin.
Féadfar próiseáil sonraí pearsanta chun críocha na margaíochta dírí a mheas mar phróiseáil a dhéantar ar mhaithe le leas dlisteanach.
(47) The legitimate interests of a controller, including those of a controller to which the personal data may be disclosed, or of a third party, may provide a legal basis for processing, provided that the interests or the fundamental rights and freedoms of the data subject are not overriding, taking into consideration the reasonable expectations of data subjects based on their relationship with the controller.
Such legitimate interest could exist for example where there is a relevant and appropriate relationship between the data subject and the controller in situations such as where the data subject is a client or in the service of the controller.
At any rate the existence of a legitimate interest would need careful assessment including whether a data subject can reasonably expect at the time and in the context of the collection of the personal data that processing for that purpose may take place.
The interests and fundamental rights of the data subject could in particular override the interest of the data controller where personal data are processed in circumstances where data subjects do not reasonably expect further processing.
Given that it is for the legislator to provide by law for the legal basis for public authorities to process personal data, that legal basis should not apply to the processing by public authorities in the performance of their tasks.
The processing of personal data strictly necessary for the purposes of preventing fraud also constitutes a legitimate interest of the data controller concerned.
The processing of personal data for direct marketing purposes may be regarded as carried out for a legitimate interest.
The latest consolidated version of the Regulation with corrections by Corrigendum, OJ L 127, 23.5.2018, p. 2 ((EU) 2016/679). Source: EUR-lex.