Aithris 146
Recital 146
(146) Ba cheart don rialaitheoir nó don phróiseálaí aon damáiste a d’fhéadfadh duine a fhulaingt de bharr próiseáil a sháraíonn an Rialachán seo a chúiteamh.
Ba cheart an rialaitheoir nó an próiseálaí a dhíolmhú ón dliteanas má chruthaíonn sé nach bhfuil sé freagrach ar shlí ar bith as an damáiste.
Ba cheart coincheap an damáiste a léiriú go leathan i bhfianaise chásdlí na Cúirte Breithiúnais ar shlí ina léireofaí go hiomlán cuspóirí an Rialacháin seo.
Tá sé sin gan dochar d’éilimh maidir le damáiste a thagann as sárú na rialacha eile atá ann i ndlí an Aontais nó i ndlí Ballstáit.
Áirítear freisin ar phróiseáil a sháraíonn an Rialachán seo próiseáil a sháraíonn na gníomhartha tarmligthe agus na gníomhartha cur chun feidhme arna nglacadh i gcomhréir leis an Rialachán seo agus le dlí Ballstáit lena sonraítear rialacha an Rialacháin seo.
Ba cheart do na hábhair sonraí cúiteamh iomlán agus éifeachtach a fháil as an damáiste a d’fhulaing siad.
I gcás ina bhfuil rialaitheoirí nó próiseálaithe páirteach sa phróiseáil céanna, ba cheart gach rialaitheoir nó gach próiseálaí a chur faoi dhliteanas i leith iomlán an damáiste.
Mar sin féin, i gcás ina bhfuil siad uamtha leis na himeachtaí breithiúnacha céanna, i gcomhréir le dlí Ballstáit, féadfar cúiteamh a chionroinnt de réir fhreagracht gach rialaitheora nó fhreagracht gach próiseálaí maidir leis an damáiste a rinneadh mar thoradh ar an bpróiseáil, ar choinníoll go n-áirithítear cúiteamh iomlán agus éifeachtach don ábhar sonraí a d’fhulaing an damáiste.
Féadfaidh aon rialaitheoir nó próiseálaí a d’íoc cúiteamh iomlán imeachtaí iontaofa a thionscnamh ina dhiaidh sin i gcoinne rialaitheoirí nó próiseálaithe eile atá páirteach sa phróiseáil chéanna.
(146) The controller or processor should compensate any damage which a person may suffer as a result of processing that infringes this Regulation.
The controller or processor should be exempt from liability if it proves that it is not in any way responsible for the damage.
The concept of damage should be broadly interpreted in the light of the case-law of the Court of Justice in a manner which fully reflects the objectives of this Regulation.
This is without prejudice to any claims for damage deriving from the violation of other rules in Union or Member State law.
Processing that infringes this Regulation also includes processing that infringes delegated and implementing acts adopted in accordance with this Regulation and Member State law specifying rules of this Regulation.
Data subjects should receive full and effective compensation for the damage they have suffered.
Where controllers or processors are involved in the same processing, each controller or processor should be held liable for the entire damage.
However, where they are joined to the same judicial proceedings, in accordance with Member State law, compensation may be apportioned according to the responsibility of each controller or processor for the damage caused by the processing, provided that full and effective compensation of the data subject who suffered the damage is ensured.
Any controller or processor which has paid full compensation may subsequently institute recourse proceedings against other controllers or processors involved in the same processing.
The latest consolidated version of the Regulation with corrections by Corrigendum, OJ L 127, 23.5.2018, p. 2 ((EU) 2016/679). Source: EUR-lex.