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Članak 15. GDPR. Pravo ispitanika na pristup

Article 15 GDPR. Right of access by the data subject

1. Ispitanik ima pravo dobiti od voditelja obrade potvrdu obrađuju li se osobni podaci koji se odnose na njega te ako se takvi osobni podaci obrađuju, pristup osobnim podacima i sljedećim informacijama:

1. The data subject shall have the right to obtain from the controller confirmation as to whether or not personal data concerning him or her are being processed, and, where that is the case, access to the personal data and the following information:

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(EN) Author
Siarhei Varankevich
(EN) Siarhei Varankevich CIPP/E, CIPM, CIPT, MBA, FIP
FIP_IAPP
(EN) Co-Founder & CEO of Data Privacy Office LLC. Data Protection Trainer and Principal Consultant

(a) svrsi obrade;

(a) the purposes of the processing;

(b) kategorijama osobnih podataka o kojima je riječ;

(b) the categories of personal data concerned;

(c) primateljima ili kategorijama primatelja kojima su osobni podaci otkriveni ili će im biti otkriveni, osobito primateljima u trećim zemljama ili međunarodnim organizacijama;

(c) the recipients or categories of recipient to whom the personal data have been or will be disclosed, in particular recipients in third countries or international organisations;

(d) ako je to moguće, predviđenom razdoblju u kojem će osobni podaci biti pohranjeni ili, ako to nije moguće, kriterijima korištenima za utvrđivanje tog razdoblja;

(d) where possible, the envisaged period for which the personal data will be stored, or, if not possible, the criteria used to determine that period;

(e) postojanju prava da se od voditelja obrade zatraži ispravak ili brisanje osobnih podataka ili ograničavanje obrade osobnih podataka koji se odnose na ispitanika ili prava na prigovor na takvu obradu

(e) the existence of the right to request from the controller rectification or erasure of personal data or restriction of processing of personal data concerning the data subject or to object to such processing;

(f) pravu na podnošenje pritužbe nadzornom tijelu;

(f) the right to lodge a complaint with a supervisory authority;

(g) ako se osobni podaci ne prikupljaju od ispitanika, svakoj dostupnoj informaciji o njihovu izvoru;

(g) where the personal data are not collected from the data subject, any available information as to their source;

(h) postojanju automatiziranog donošenja odluka, što uključuje izradu profila iz članka 22. stavaka 1. i 4. te, barem u tim slučajevima, smislenim informacijama o tome o kojoj je logici riječ, kao i važnosti i predviđenim posljedicama takve obrade za ispitanika.

(h) the existence of automated decision-making, including profiling, referred to in Article 22(1) and (4) and, at least in those cases, meaningful information about the logic involved, as well as the significance and the envisaged consequences of such processing for the data subject.

Vezani tekstovi

2. Ako se osobni podaci prenose u treću zemlju ili međunarodnu organizaciju, ispitanik ima pravo biti informiran o odgovarajućim zaštitnim mjerama u skladu s člankom 46. koje se odnose na prijenos.

2. Where personal data are transferred to a third country or to an international organisation, the data subject shall have the right to be informed of the appropriate safeguards pursuant to Article 46 relating to the transfer.

ISO 27701

(EN) ISO/IEC 27701, adopted in 2019, added additional ISO/IEC 27002 guidance for PII controllers.

Here is the relevant paragraphs to article 15(2) GDPR:

7.3.2 Determining information for PII principals

Control

The organization should determine and document the information to be provided to PII principals regarding the processing of their PII and the timing of such a provision.

Implementation guidance

The organization should determine the legal, regulatory and/or business requirements for when information is to be provided to the PII principal (e.g. prior to processing, within a certain time from when it is requested, etc.) and for the type of information to be provided.

(EN) […]


to read the full text

Vezani tekstovi

3. Voditelj obrade osigurava kopiju osobnih podataka koji se obrađuju. Za sve dodatne kopije koje zatraži ispitanik voditelj obrade može naplatiti razumnu naknadu na temelju administrativnih troškova. Ako ispitanik podnese zahtjev elektroničkim putem te osim ako ispitanik zatraži drukčije, informacije se pružaju u uobičajenom elektroničkom obliku.

3. The controller shall provide a copy of the personal data undergoing processing. For any further copies requested by the data subject, the controller may charge a reasonable fee based on administrative costs. Where the data subject makes the request by electronic means, and unless otherwise requested by the data subject, the information shall be provided in a commonly used electronic form.

ISO 27701

(RU)

ISO/IEC 27701, принятый в 2019, добавил дополнительное руководство к ISO/IEC 27002 для контролеров персональных данных (ПИИ).

Приводим соответствующий параграф к статье 15(3) GDPR:

8.3.1 Обязательства по отношению к субъектам ПИИ

Средство управления

Организация должна обеспечить клиента механизмами выполнения своих обязательств, связанных с принципами ПИИ.

Руководство по внедрению

Обязанности контролера ПИИ могут быть определены законодательством, регламентом и / или договором.

(EN) […]


to read the full text

4. Pravo na dobivanje kopije iz stavka 3. ne smije negativno utjecati na prava i slobode drugih.

4. The right to obtain a copy referred to in paragraph 3 shall not adversely affect the rights and freedoms of others.

Stručni komentar ISO 27701 Uvodne izjave Smjernice i sudska praksa Ostavite komentar
Stručni komentar

(EN)

Data Subject Request Letter Sample

Concern: Request to access my personal data

Dear Madam, Dear Sir,

I would like to know if you have any data concerning me, processed manually or by automated means, whether stored in digital databases or paper files…

(EN) […]


to read the full text

ISO 27701

(EN) ISO/IEC 27701, adopted in 2019, added additional ISO/IEC 27002 guidance for PII controllers.

Here is the relevant paragraphs to article 15 GDPR:

7.3.2 Determining information for PII principals

Control

The organization should determine and document the information to be provided to PII principals regarding the processing of their PII and the timing of such a provision.

Implementation guidance

The organization should determine the legal, regulatory and/or business requirements for when information is to be provided to the PII principal (e.g. prior to processing, within a certain time from when it is requested, etc.) and for the type of information to be provided.

(EN) […]


to read the full text

Uvodne izjave

(63) Ispitanik bi trebao imati pravo pristupa prikupljenim osobnim podacima koji se na njega odnose te ostvarivati to pravo lako i u razumnim intervalima kako bi bio svjestan obrade i provjerio njezinu zakonitost. To uključuje pravo ispitanika na pristup podacima o njegovom zdravstvenom stanju, na primjer podacima u medicinskoj dokumentaciji koja sadržava informacije poput dijagnoza, rezultata pretraga, liječničkih mišljenja, liječenja ili zahvata. Svaki ispitanik stoga bi osobito trebao imati pravo znati i dobiti obavijest o svrhama obrade osobnih podataka, ako je moguće i za koje razdoblje se osobni podaci obrađuju, o primateljima osobnih podataka, o logici automatske obrade osobnih podataka i o posljedicama takve obrade, barem kad se temelji na izradi profila. Ako je moguće, voditelj obrade trebao bi imati mogućnost omogućiti daljinski pristup zaštićenom sustavu koji bi ispitaniku omogućio izravan pristup njegovim osobnim podacima. To pravo ne bi smjelo negativno utjecati na prava ili slobode drugih, uključujući i poslovne tajne ili intelektualno vlasništvo, a osobito na autorsko pravo kojima je zaštićen računalni program. Rezultat tih razmatranja ipak ne bi smjelo biti odbijanje pružanja svih informacija ispitaniku. Ako voditelj obrade obrađuje velike količine informacija koje se odnose na ispitanika, voditelj obrade trebao bi imati mogućnost prije dostave informacije zahtijevati od ispitanika da navede informacije ili aktivnosti obrade na koje se zahtjev odnosi.

(63) A data subject should have the right of access to personal data which have been collected concerning him or her, and to exercise that right easily and at reasonable intervals, in order to be aware of, and verify, the lawfulness of the processing. This includes the right for data subjects to have access to data concerning their health, for example the data in their medical records containing information such as diagnoses, examination results, assessments by treating physicians and any treatment or interventions provided. Every data subject should therefore have the right to know and obtain communication in particular with regard to the purposes for which the personal data are processed, where possible the period for which the personal data are processed, the recipients of the personal data, the logic involved in any automatic personal data processing and, at least when based on profiling, the consequences of such processing. Where possible, the controller should be able to provide remote access to a secure system which would provide the data subject with direct access to his or her personal data. That right should not adversely affect the rights or freedoms of others, including trade secrets or intellectual property and in particular the copyright protecting the software. However, the result of those considerations should not be a refusal to provide all information to the data subject. Where the controller processes a large quantity of information concerning the data subject, the controller should be able to request that, before the information is delivered, the data subject specify the information or processing activities to which the request relates.

(64) Voditelj obrade trebao bi se koristiti svim razumnim mjerama kako bi utvrdio identitet ispitanika koji traži pristup, a osobito u okviru internetskih usluga i mrežnih identifikatora. Voditelj obrade ne bi smio pohraniti osobne podatke samo zato da bi mogao odgovoriti na moguće zahtjeve.

(64) The controller should use all reasonable measures to verify the identity of a data subject who requests access, in particular in the context of online services and online identifiers. A controller should not retain personal data for the sole purpose of being able to react to potential requests.

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